Анаграми & Информация за | Английски дума THALLI
THALLI
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Примери за използване на THALLI в изречение
- Unattached specimens (maerl, rhodoliths) may form relatively smooth compact balls to warty or fruticose thalli.
- Lunularia cruciata grows large, dichotomously branched green thalli with crescent shaped gemma cups containing disc-like gemmae.
- The thalli are composed of siphons which are ramified into medullary filaments surrounded by a cortex.
- Members of the Glomeromycota form arbuscular mycorrhizas (AMs) with the thalli of bryophytes and the roots of vascular land plants.
- Living members of the Characeae sensu lato grow in freshwater and brackish environments worldwide, and have large, macroscopic thalli growing up to 120 cm long, they are branched, multicellular, and use chlorophyll to photosynthesize.
- Parmeliaceae thalli are most often foliose, fruticose or subfruticose, but can be umblicate, peltate, caespitose, crustose, or subcrustose.
- Members of this order have terete or ligulate (flat) pinnately branched thalli attached by discoid holdfasts.
- The order includes around 2,325 species of obligate insect ectoparasites that produce cellular thalli from two-celled ascospores.
- Gametes or asexual zoospores can be produced in plurilocular zoidangia in the larger thalli of brown alga.
- A study in 2023 clarifies that maerl refers to only living, branched coralline thalli, while rhodolith includes unattached coralline red algae, both dead and alive.
- Features used in identification include the number of pericentral cells, the cortication of main branches, constriction of young branches at their base, whether the branching dichotomous or spiral, and the width and length of thalli.
- Their thalli (=bodies) consist of two parts: an absorptive branching rhizoidal system that contains no nuclei and a multinucleate sporangium that ranges in shape from spherical, to oval, to pear-shaped, and to multi-lobed.
- Both appearance and decay of thalli were earlier at high saline habitats, suggesting that salinity positively influences either maturation of sporophytes or senescence of gametophytes.
- The genus was proposed based on the olive-green colour of the thalli of the three species, their deep-water subtidal habitat, the presence of the carotenoid siphonaxanthin in their blades, and the divergence of their internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and small subunit ribosomal (SSU) DNA sequences from other Ulva species.
- Most of the species have inconspicuous lichenized thalli that consist of scattered, small, loose, nearly microscopic green balls or foliose small flakes containing single-celled green algae in the genus Coccomyxa, all interconnected by a loose network of hyphae.
- The genus is calcareous and is characterized by crustose, prostrate thalli attached to the substrate by uni- or multicellular rhizoids.
- Species in the family exhibit various growth forms, including crustose and fruticose (shrub-like) thalli, and diverse reproductive structures.
- These include "the leathery structure of their usually large and conspicuous thalli, apothecial morphology and anatomy, ascus and ascospore type, and the fact that tripartite thalli or photosymbiodemes involving green algae and cyanobacteria are common".
- Ramalinaceae lichens exhibit diverse growth forms, including crustose, fruticose, squamulose, leprose, and byssoid thalli, and form symbiotic relationships primarily with green algae of the genus Trebouxia.
- The vegetative reproductive structures soredia and isidia are present on the surface of the thalli, often abundantly.
- In contrast, corticolous species typically do not have a woolly prothallus, and their thalli are usually continuous, or unbroken.
- Psilolechiaceae is a monogeneric family of crustose lichens with effuse, ecorticate (lacking a cortex), leprose thalli formed by goniocysts (aggregations of photobiont cells surrounded by short-celled hyphae) containing Trebouxia or stichococcoid algae.
- Canoparmelia lichens have grey or rarely yellow-green thalli containing the secondary chemicals atranorin and chloroatranorin, or rarely usnic acid, in the cortex.
- Characteristics of the genus include the spherical to short barrel-shaped perithecia and elongated barrel-shaped pycnidia, and smooth thalli (lacking a cortex) of rounded patches formed by its symbiotic relationship with green algae from the genus Phycopeltis.
- In contrast, Chaenothecopsis kilimanjaroensis is a lichenicolous lichen, meaning it grows on the thalli of other lichens–sometimes as a parasically, sometimes commensally.
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(Английски) Google Answers
(Английски) Britannica
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(Български) Wiktionary
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(Английски) Google Answers
(Английски) Britannica
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