Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | English word PROBABILITY


PROBABILITY

Definitions of PROBABILITY

  1. An event that is likely to occur.
  2. The relative likelihood of an event happening.
  3. The state of being probable.
  4. (mathematics) A number, between 0 and 1, expressing the precise likelihood of an event happening.

4

Number of letters

11

Is palindrome

No

26
AB
ABI
BA
BAB
BI
BIL
IL
ILI
IT
LI

1

6

7

AB
ABB
ABI
ABO

Examples of Using PROBABILITY in a Sentence

  • This function describes an electron's charge distribution around the atom's nucleus, and can be used to calculate the probability of finding an electron in a specific region around the nucleus.
  • He later corresponded with Pierre de Fermat on probability theory, strongly influencing the development of modern economics and social science.
  • On any given run of the algorithm, it has a probability of at most 1/3 of giving the wrong answer, whether the answer is YES or NO.
  • In computational complexity theory, bounded-error quantum polynomial time (BQP) is the class of decision problems solvable by a quantum computer in polynomial time, with an error probability of at most 1/3 for all instances.
  • In statistical mechanics and mathematics, a Boltzmann distribution (also called Gibbs distribution) is a probability distribution or probability measure that gives the probability that a system will be in a certain state as a function of that state's energy and the temperature of the system.
  • Considering free will to be an illusion, Skinner saw human action as dependent on consequences of previous actions, a theory he would articulate as the principle of reinforcement: If the consequences to an action are bad, there is a high chance the action will not be repeated; if the consequences are good, the probability of the action being repeated becomes stronger.
  • The Bayesian interpretation of probability can be seen as an extension of propositional logic that enables reasoning with hypotheses; that is, with propositions whose truth or falsity is unknown.
  • A condom is a sheath-shaped barrier device used during sexual intercourse to reduce the probability of pregnancy or a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
  • In statistics, a central tendency (or measure of central tendency) is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
  • Assembly theory, a way of characterizing extraterrestrial molecular complexity to assess the probability of the presence of life.
  • In the computer science subfield of algorithmic information theory, a Chaitin constant (Chaitin omega number) or halting probability is a real number that, informally speaking, represents the probability that a randomly constructed program will halt.
  • The Cauchy distribution, named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy, is a continuous probability distribution.
  • In physics, the cross section is a measure of the probability that a specific process will take place in a collision of two particles.
  • Where an extractor requires that every event gets the same probability under the uniform distribution and the extracted distribution, only the latter is required for a disperser.
  • In probability theory, the expected value (also called expectation, expectancy, expectation operator, mathematical expectation, mean, expectation value, or first moment) is a generalization of the weighted average.
  • Frequentist probability or frequentism is an interpretation of probability; it defines an event's probability as the limit of its relative frequency in infinitely many trials (the long-run probability).
  • He made fundamental contributions to combinatorics, number theory, numerical analysis and probability theory.
  • He became one of the most influential mathematicians of the Renaissance and one of the key figures in the foundation of probability; he introduced the binomial coefficients and the binomial theorem in the Western world.
  • Histograms give a rough sense of the density of the underlying distribution of the data, and often for density estimation: estimating the probability density function of the underlying variable.
  • It typically involves preventing or reducing the probability of unauthorized or inappropriate access to data or the unlawful use, disclosure, disruption, deletion, corruption, modification, inspection, recording, or devaluation of information.



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